Filfel Chuma
פלפל צ׳ומה
A fiery Tripolitan chili paste, central to Libyan Jewish cooking, made from dried peppers, caraway, cumin, and abundant olive oil. The oil preserves the paste while deepening its flavor, making it a staple condiment for fish, vegetables, sandwiches, and Sabbath mezze.
Ingredients
- •12 dried sweet red peppers, seeded and soaked
- •6 dried hot red chilies, seeded and soaked
- •6 cloves garlic
- •2 tbsp ground caraway
- •1 tbsp ground cumin
- •1 tsp kosher salt
- •1/2 cup olive oil, plus 1/4 cup for sealing
Instructions
- 1
Soak the dried sweet peppers and hot chilies in warm water for 20 to 30 minutes until softened, then drain well.
- 2
Roughly chop the softened peppers and place them in a food processor or mortar.
- 3
Add the garlic, caraway, cumin, and salt, then grind to a thick, mostly smooth paste.
- 4
Slowly drizzle in 1/2 cup olive oil while blending until the mixture becomes rich and spreadable.
- 5
Taste and adjust salt or heat as needed.
- 6
Pack the paste tightly into a clean glass jar, pressing out air pockets.
- 7
Pour the remaining olive oil over the top to create a protective seal, then cover and refrigerate.
- 8
Use as a condiment for fish, roasted vegetables, eggs, or bread, replenishing the oil layer after each use.
Kosher notes
Naturally pareve. Use clean utensils and keep the olive-oil seal intact for best storage and flavor.
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